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IELTS Band 4-5 Core

INTERMEDIATE

This deck is for learners who already have basic, functional English but want to become more comfortable and flexible when speaking and writing. At this level, the goal is to move beyond simple sentences and start expressing ideas more clearly, with better structure and a wider range of language. Instead of just learning isolated words and rules, you’ll begin combining grammar and vocabulary to form longer sentences, describe experiences, and give simple reasons for your opinions. The focus is on expanding what you already know and using it in more natural, connected ways. You’ll practise things like talking about the past and future in more detail, using comparatives and basic modal verbs, building longer sentences with connectors, and handling everyday topics such as work, travel, and daily life. You’ll also start learning how to organise ideas into simple paragraphs. This deck is best if you feel comfortable with basic English but struggle to express full ideas or speak in more than short sentences, and want to become more fluent, more structured, and more confident in everyday communication.

VOCABULARYGENERAL_IELTS

Cards

259

Difficulty

INTERMEDIATE

Category

VOCABULARY

Exam

GENERAL_IELTS

Preview (259 cards)

Term

do research

Definition

do research

Example

Scientists do research to find new treatments for diseases.

Term

I found my keys under the table.

Definition

I found my keys under the table.

Term

It depends.

Definition

It depends.

Term

important

Definition

important

Example

It is important to drink enough water every day.

Term

give a presentation

Definition

give a presentation

Example

I have to give a presentation to the whole company next week.

Term

Did you find your wallet?

Definition

Did you find your wallet?

Term

It depends on the situation.

Definition

It depends on the situation.

Term

different

Definition

different

Example

Life in the city is very different from life in the countryside.

Term

make progress

Definition

make progress

Example

She is making great progress with her English.

Term

She gave me some advice.

Definition

She gave me some advice.

Term

I think the main problem is lack of time.

Definition

I think the main problem is lack of time.

Term

necessary

Definition

necessary

Example

It is necessary to have a visa to enter the country.

Term

lose weight

Definition

lose weight

Example

He lost a lot of weight by exercising every day.

Term

Did she give you the report?

Definition

Did she give you the report?

Term

The good thing about it is that it's free.

Definition

The good thing about it is that it's free.

Term

common

Definition

common

Example

It is common for people to work long hours in Korea.

Term

save money

Definition

save money

Example

I'm trying to save money to buy a new laptop.

Term

I wrote an email this morning.

Definition

I wrote an email this morning.

Term

That's one reason why I prefer working from home.

Definition

That's one reason why I prefer working from home.

Term

serious

Definition

serious

Example

Air pollution is a serious problem in many cities.

Term

cause problems

Definition

cause problems

Example

Heavy traffic causes serious problems in the city centre.

Term

Did you write your report yet?

Definition

Did you write your report yet?

Term

To be honest, I find it quite difficult.

Definition

To be honest, I find it quite difficult.

Term

useful

Definition

useful

Example

Learning English is very useful for your career.

Term

solve a problem

Definition

solve a problem

Example

We need to find a way to solve this problem quickly.

Term

He told me about the problem.

Definition

He told me about the problem.

Term

I suppose it depends on the person.

Definition

I suppose it depends on the person.

Term

difficult

Definition

difficult

Example

It is difficult to find a good job without experience.

Term

renewable energy

Definition

renewable energy

Example

Solar and wind power are types of renewable energy.

Term

Did she tell you the news?

Definition

Did she tell you the news?

Term

What I like about it is that it's very flexible.

Definition

What I like about it is that it's very flexible.

Term

possible

Definition

possible

Example

It is possible to learn English in one year with enough effort.

Term

carbon footprint

Definition

carbon footprint

Example

Flying less can reduce your carbon footprint.

Term

I left work early yesterday.

Definition

I left work early yesterday.

Term

What do you mean exactly?

Definition

What do you mean exactly?

Term

available

Definition

available

Example

The manager is not available right now.

Term

mental health

Definition

mental health

Example

Exercise is good for both physical and mental health.

Term

What time did you leave the office?

Definition

What time did you leave the office?

Term

Could you give me an example?

Definition

Could you give me an example?

Term

successful

Definition

successful

Example

She had a very successful career in medicine.

Term

get enough sleep

Definition

get enough sleep

Example

It's important to get enough sleep every night.

Term

I lost my phone on the bus.

Definition

I lost my phone on the bus.

Term

I'm not entirely sure, but I think it's around ten percent.

Definition

I'm not entirely sure, but I think it's around ten percent.

Term

affect

Definition

affect

Example

Stress can affect your health in many ways.

Term

meet a deadline

Definition

meet a deadline

Example

It was difficult to meet the deadline, but we did it.

Term

Did you lose your keys?

Definition

Did you lose your keys?

Term

I might be wrong, but I think the meeting is at three.

Definition

I might be wrong, but I think the meeting is at three.

Term

depend on

Definition

depend on

Example

The results depend on how hard you work.

Term

make an appointment

Definition

make an appointment

Example

I need to make an appointment with the doctor.

Term

She ran to catch the bus.

Definition

She ran to catch the bus.

Term

That's exactly what I think.

Definition

That's exactly what I think.

Term

look after

Definition

look after

Example

The course consists of three modules.

Term

job interview

Definition

job interview

Example

I have a job interview on Thursday.

Term

I spoke to my manager this morning.

Definition

I spoke to my manager this morning.

Term

I couldn't agree more.

Definition

I couldn't agree more.

Term

lead to

Definition

lead to

Example

Poor diet can lead to serious health problems.

Term

apply for a job

Definition

apply for a job

Example

I applied for a job at a new company last week.

Term

Did you speak to him about it?

Definition

Did you speak to him about it?

Term

It seems like a good idea.

Definition

It seems like a good idea.

Term

I gave up smoking two years ago.

Definition

I gave up smoking two years ago.

Term

connect to

Definition

connect to

Example

I can't connect to the internet.

Term

We won the match.

Definition

We won the match.

Term

Apparently, the company is moving to a new office.

Definition

Apparently, the company is moving to a new office.

Term

I'm looking forward to the weekend.

Definition

I'm looking forward to the weekend.

Term

run out of battery

Definition

run out of battery

Example

My phone ran out of battery on the way home.

Term

What were you doing when I called?

Definition

What were you doing when I called?

Term

I found out about the job online.

Definition

I found out about the job online.

Term

pay attention to

Definition

pay attention to

Example

You need to pay attention to the details.

Term

Why were you working so late?

Definition

Why were you working so late?

Term

Just carry on. I'll wait.

Definition

Just carry on. I'll wait.

Term

keep in touch

Definition

keep in touch

Example

Let's keep in touch after you move.

Term

While I was cooking, she was studying.

Definition

While I was cooking, she was studying.

Term

She set up her own business.

Definition

She set up her own business.

Term

make an effort

Definition

make an effort

Example

You need to make more of an effort to arrive on time.

Term

It was raining when I left the house.

Definition

It was raining when I left the house.

Term

I need to sort out my schedule.

Definition

I need to sort out my schedule.

Term

take care of

Definition

take care of

Example

She takes care of her elderly parents.

Term

I have visited London.

Definition

I have visited London.

Term

She turned down the job offer.

Definition

She turned down the job offer.

Term

run out of time

Definition

run out of time

Example

I ran out of time and couldn't finish the exam.

Term

I haven't visited London.

Definition

I haven't visited London.

Term

recycle

Definition

recycle

Example

It's important to recycle paper, plastic, and glass.

Term

deal with

Definition

deal with

Example

It's important to deal with problems early.

Term

Have you visited London?

Definition

Have you visited London?

Term

waste

Definition

waste

Example

We produce too much waste every day.

Term

be in charge of

Definition

be in charge of

Example

She is in charge of the marketing team.

Term

She has finished the report.

Definition

She has finished the report.

Term

stress

Definition

stress

Example

Too much stress can cause serious health problems.

Term

raise children

Definition

raise children

Example

It is expensive to raise children in a big city.

Term

He hasn't called me back yet.

Definition

He hasn't called me back yet.

Term

lifestyle

Definition

lifestyle

Example

A healthy lifestyle includes good food and regular exercise.

Term

Has she called you back yet?

Definition

Has she called you back yet?

Term

deadline

Definition

deadline

Example

I need to finish the report before the deadline.

Term

I have already sent the email.

Definition

I have already sent the email.

Term

colleague

Definition

colleague

Example

My colleagues are very helpful and friendly.

Term

She has just arrived.

Definition

She has just arrived.

Term

be promoted

Definition

be promoted

Example

She was promoted to manager last year.

Term

I have never tried durian.

Definition

I have never tried durian.

Term

degree

Definition

degree

Example

He has a degree in computer science.

Term

Have you ever lived abroad?

Definition

Have you ever lived abroad?

Term

graduate

Definition

graduate

Example

She graduated from university three years ago.

Term

I have worked here for three years.

Definition

I have worked here for three years.

Term

afford

Definition

afford

Example

I can't afford to buy a new car right now.

Term

She has lived here since 2020.

Definition

She has lived here since 2020.

Term

I can't afford it.

Definition

I can't afford it.

Term

How long have you worked here?

Definition

How long have you worked here?

Term

worth

Definition

worth

Example

This book is worth reading.

Term

I have known her for ten years.

Definition

I have known her for ten years.

Term

It's not worth it.

Definition

It's not worth it.

Term

I think it will be a good opportunity.

Definition

I think it will be a good opportunity.

Term

I came across an interesting article.

Definition

I came across an interesting article.

Term

I don't think it will be a problem.

Definition

I don't think it will be a problem.

Term

I ran out of time.

Definition

I ran out of time.

Term

Do you think it will rain tomorrow?

Definition

Do you think it will rain tomorrow?

Term

I keep putting off the difficult tasks.

Definition

I keep putting off the difficult tasks.

Term

She'll probably be late.

Definition

She'll probably be late.

Term

She took up running last year.

Definition

She took up running last year.

Term

She probably won't come.

Definition

She probably won't come.

Term

My car broke down on the way to work.

Definition

My car broke down on the way to work.

Term

I'll do it later.

Definition

I'll do it later.

Term

She's going through a difficult time.

Definition

She's going through a difficult time.

Term

I'll be there in two days.

Definition

I'll be there in two days.

Term

I get on well with my colleagues.

Definition

I get on well with my colleagues.

Term

She's going to start a new course next month.

Definition

She's going to start a new course next month.

Term

I need to look into this more carefully.

Definition

I need to look into this more carefully.

Term

What will you do if you don't pass?

Definition

What will you do if you don't pass?

Term

symptom

Definition

symptom

Example

Tiredness and headaches are common symptoms of stress.

Term

This is the best film I have ever seen.

Definition

This is the best film I have ever seen.

Term

treatment

Definition

treatment

Example

The doctor recommended a new treatment for her condition.

Term

That was the worst meal I've ever had.

Definition

That was the worst meal I've ever had.

Term

recover

Definition

recover

Example

It took him three weeks to recover from the operation.

Term

This is the cheapest option.

Definition

This is the cheapest option.

Term

pharmacy

Definition

pharmacy

Example

I need to go to the pharmacy to pick up my prescription.

Term

This is the most expensive restaurant in the city.

Definition

This is the most expensive restaurant in the city.

Term

appointment

Definition

appointment

Example

I have a doctor's appointment at three o'clock.

Term

It's the most important decision of my life.

Definition

It's the most important decision of my life.

Term

accommodation

Definition

accommodation

Example

I'm looking for accommodation near the university.

Term

She is the most experienced person in the team.

Definition

She is the most experienced person in the team.

Term

destination

Definition

destination

Example

What is your final destination?

Term

The man who called me was my boss.

Definition

The man who called me was my boss.

Term

journey

Definition

journey

Example

The journey from Seoul to Busan takes about two and a half hours.

Term

The book that I read was very useful.

Definition

The book that I read was very useful.

Term

luggage

Definition

luggage

Example

I only have hand luggage so I don't need to check in.

Term

The woman who works next to me is from Brazil.

Definition

The woman who works next to me is from Brazil.

Term

currency

Definition

currency

Example

I need to exchange some currency before my trip.

Term

The email that I sent had an error.

Definition

The email that I sent had an error.

Term

salary

Definition

salary

Example

Her salary increased after she got promoted.

Term

The restaurant where we ate last night is closing.

Definition

The restaurant where we ate last night is closing.

Term

resign

Definition

resign

Example

He resigned from his job last month.

Term

I'll wait here until you come back.

Definition

I'll wait here until you come back.

Term

unemployed

Definition

unemployed

Example

She has been unemployed for six months.

Term

I'll send it to you as soon as I finish.

Definition

I'll send it to you as soon as I finish.

Term

qualification

Definition

qualification

Example

You need certain qualifications to work in medicine.

Term

Although it was raining, we went for a walk.

Definition

Although it was raining, we went for a walk.

Term

assignment

Definition

assignment

Example

I need to submit my assignment by Friday.

Term

We went for a walk although it was raining.

Definition

We went for a walk although it was raining.

Term

submit

Definition

submit

Example

Please submit your application before the deadline.

Term

Even though I was tired, I kept working.

Definition

Even though I was tired, I kept working.

Term

attend

Definition

attend

Example

All students are expected to attend every class.

Term

If I study hard, I will pass the exam.

Definition

If I study hard, I will pass the exam.

Term

device

Definition

device

Example

Most people use a device to check their email.

Term

If it rains, we won't go to the park.

Definition

If it rains, we won't go to the park.

Term

update

Definition

update

Example

I need to update my phone's software.

Term

I'll call you if I'm going to be late.

Definition

I'll call you if I'm going to be late.

Term

confident

Definition

confident

Example

She felt more confident after practising her presentation.

Term

What will you do if you don't get the job?

Definition

What will you do if you don't get the job?

Term

patient

Definition

patient

Example

You need to be patient — learning takes time.

Term

I have some advice for you.

Definition

I have some advice for you.

Term

creative

Definition

creative

Example

She is very creative and always comes up with new ideas.

Term

Could I have some more water, please?

Definition

Could I have some more water, please?

Term

reliable

Definition

reliable

Example

He's very reliable — he always does what he says.

Term

I don't have any experience in marketing.

Definition

I don't have any experience in marketing.

Term

independent

Definition

independent

Example

She became more independent after moving abroad.

Term

There's no time to waste.

Definition

There's no time to waste.

Term

crowded

Definition

crowded

Example

The city centre gets very crowded at weekends.

Term

I need a bit more time.

Definition

I need a bit more time.

Term

convenient

Definition

convenient

Example

Living near the station is very convenient.

Term

There are too many people in here.

Definition

There are too many people in here.

Term

efficient

Definition

efficient

Example

Electric cars are more efficient than petrol cars.

Term

I drink too much coffee.

Definition

I drink too much coffee.

Term

traditional

Definition

traditional

Example

My family follows many traditional customs during the holidays.

Term

There isn't enough space.

Definition

There isn't enough space.

Term

relationship

Definition

relationship

Example

She has a good relationship with her colleagues.

Term

You should see a doctor about that.

Definition

You should see a doctor about that.

Term

elderly

Definition

elderly

Example

The government should do more to help elderly people.

Term

You really should get more sleep.

Definition

You really should get more sleep.

Term

You must not share your password.

Definition

You must not share your password.

Term

She might not come to the meeting.

Definition

She might not come to the meeting.

Term

It could be more serious than we think.

Definition

It could be more serious than we think.

Term

That can't be right.

Definition

That can't be right.

Term

I think it's important because it helps people.

Definition

I think it's important because it helps people.

Term

In my opinion, this job is better than my last one.

Definition

In my opinion, this job is better than my last one.

Term

I think this is a problem because it affects everyone.

Definition

I think this is a problem because it affects everyone.

Term

I agree with you because it saves a lot of time.

Definition

I agree with you because it saves a lot of time.

Term

I don't agree with you. I think it's different.

Definition

I don't agree with you. I think it's different.

Term

However, there are some disadvantages.

Definition

However, there are some disadvantages.

Term

I used to walk to school.

Definition

I used to walk to school.

Term

I didn't use to like coffee.

Definition

I didn't use to like coffee.

Term

Did you use to live near here?

Definition

Did you use to live near here?

Term

She used to be very shy.

Definition

She used to be very shy.

Term

I'm getting better.

Definition

I'm getting better.

Term

He's getting worse.

Definition

He's getting worse.

Term

I got lost on the way here.

Definition

I got lost on the way here.

Term

I'm getting ready to leave.

Definition

I'm getting ready to leave.

Term

She said she was tired.

Definition

She said she was tired.

Term

He told me he couldn't come.

Definition

He told me he couldn't come.

Term

She said she would call me later.

Definition

She said she would call me later.

Term

He told me that the meeting was cancelled.

Definition

He told me that the meeting was cancelled.

Term

She asked me where I lived.

Definition

She asked me where I lived.

Term

I enjoy listening to music.

Definition

I enjoy listening to music.

Term

I've finished writing the report.

Definition

I've finished writing the report.

Term

I decided to leave early.

Definition

I decided to leave early.

Term

She plans to study abroad.

Definition

She plans to study abroad.

Term

I stopped eating fast food.

Definition

I stopped eating fast food.

Term

He avoided talking about the problem.

Definition

He avoided talking about the problem.

Term

Would you mind closing the window?

Definition

Would you mind closing the window?

Term

Someone called you while you were out.

Definition

Someone called you while you were out.

Term

Did anyone call while I was out?

Definition

Did anyone call while I was out?

Term

No one came to the party.

Definition

No one came to the party.

Term

Everyone knows about it.

Definition

Everyone knows about it.

Term

I need something to eat.

Definition

I need something to eat.

Term

Is there anything I can do to help?

Definition

Is there anything I can do to help?

Term

There's nothing to do here.

Definition

There's nothing to do here.

Term

Everything is ready.

Definition

Everything is ready.

Term

The letter was written by my colleague.

Definition

The letter was written by my colleague.

Term

The meeting was cancelled.

Definition

The meeting was cancelled.

Term

The phone was made in Korea.

Definition

The phone was made in Korea.

Term

The results will be announced tomorrow.

Definition

The results will be announced tomorrow.

Term

English is spoken all over the world.

Definition

English is spoken all over the world.

Term

The road is being repaired.

Definition

The road is being repaired.

Term

This bridge was built in 1985.

Definition

This bridge was built in 1985.

Term

Both options are good.

Definition

Both options are good.

Term

Neither answer is correct.

Definition

Neither answer is correct.

Term

You can take either road.

Definition

You can take either road.

Term

I don't like it either.

Definition

I don't like it either.

Term

This bag is as expensive as that one.

Definition

This bag is as expensive as that one.

Term

This restaurant is not as good as the last one.

Definition

This restaurant is not as good as the last one.

Term

She speaks English almost as well as a native speaker.

Definition

She speaks English almost as well as a native speaker.

Term

You're coming tomorrow, aren't you?

Definition

You're coming tomorrow, aren't you?

Term

It's a great idea, isn't it?

Definition

It's a great idea, isn't it?

Term

She doesn't live here anymore, does she?

Definition

She doesn't live here anymore, does she?

Term

He can drive, can't he?

Definition

He can drive, can't he?

Term

I've been working here for two years.

Definition

I've been working here for two years.

Term

She's been studying all morning.

Definition

She's been studying all morning.

Term

How long have you been waiting?

Definition

How long have you been waiting?

Term

I've been feeling tired all week.

Definition

I've been feeling tired all week.

Term

If I had more money, I would travel more.

Definition

If I had more money, I would travel more.

Term

If I were you, I would see a doctor.

Definition

If I were you, I would see a doctor.

Term

What would you do if you lost your job?

Definition

What would you do if you lost your job?

Term

I wouldn't do that if I were you.

Definition

I wouldn't do that if I were you.

Term

She keeps making the same mistake.

Definition

She keeps making the same mistake.

Term

I'm considering changing jobs.

Definition

I'm considering changing jobs.

Term

I hope to hear from you soon.

Definition

I hope to hear from you soon.

Term

I expect to finish by Friday.

Definition

I expect to finish by Friday.

Term

My boss let me leave early.

Definition

My boss let me leave early.

Term

The noise made it difficult to sleep.

Definition

The noise made it difficult to sleep.

Term

get used to something

Definition

get used to something

Example

It took me a while to get used to waking up early.

Term

I'm used to living alone now.

Definition

I'm used to living alone now.

Term

It's worth trying.

Definition

It's worth trying.